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Buyer guide

What is bacteriostatic water?

A plain-language definition for research buyers: what bacteriostatic water is, what the 0.9% benzyl alcohol does, and how a lot is tested before it ships.

Definition

Bacteriostatic water is sterile water containing 0.9% benzyl alcohol as a preservative. The preservative suppresses bacterial growth in the vial after the seal is broken, which is what separates it from plain sterile water for single-use applications.

Why the preservative matters for multi-dose vials

Once a multi-dose vial is opened it is repeatedly punctured and exposed to the environment. In a preservative-free vial, that exposure ends the usable life of the contents immediately. Bacteriostatic formulation exists precisely so one vial can serve a research workflow across multiple sessions instead of one.

What is in the vial

  • —Sterile water as the base
  • —0.9% benzyl alcohol as the preservative
  • —Nothing else — no buffers, no chelators, no added minerals

How it is quality-tested

A production lot of bacteriostatic water should be released against a defined test panel. At Bac Water Co. every lot is independently tested for sterility (per USP <71>, with 14-day incubation in both fluid thioglycollate and soybean-casein digest media), endotoxin, pH, and benzyl alcohol concentration. The results ship with the lot as a Certificate of Analysis.

Wholesale bacteriostatic water from Bac Water Co.

USP-grade 10 mL and 30 mL vials, 250-vial minimum, volume pricing, and a Certificate of Analysis with every production lot. For research and laboratory use.

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR HUMAN OR VETERINARY USE. Products are intended solely for laboratory research and analytical purposes and are not intended for human consumption, administration, diagnosis, treatment, cure, mitigation, or prevention of disease.

© 2026 Bac Water Co. All rights reserved.For Research Use Only